Medical Errors :: Health, Miscommunication, Work Loads

In year 2000 Institute of medicine (IOM) reported that just about 98,000 people die each year (Kohn, 2000). The main reason for this hazard is medical errors. medical checkup errors cost around $29 billion sledding for heath c argon industry (Slonim, LaFleur, Ahmed, & Joseph, 2003). These medical errors caused people to be more than in hospitals, more diagnostic evaluations, un-necessary treatments, and also resulted in many deaths.Medical error is defined as failure of planned action to be completed as intended or use of a ruin plan to achieve an aim (Kohn, 2000). Entering wrong medical development causes adverse effect on drugs and care given to patients. Lack of appropriate medical record will cause patients to stay more in hospitals, more disability, and more loss for health care industry. Medical errors are considered to be eighth leading cause of deaths in USA (McGowan & Healey, 2009). Of each major departments in health care, one of crucial departments is pediatrics ( Kozer, Berkovitch, & Koren, 2006). paediatric department is one of the key departments in health care area and comprise of around 10 % of health care industry (McGowan & Healey, 2009). in that location were many deaths reported in pediatric departments. The medical errors will kick in more impact on children than in adults imputable to various reasons. champion reason is that most of medicines for children are off label and they dont have standard doses (Kozer, Berkovitch, & Koren, 2006). Another reason for medical errors is that many doses of medications inescapably to be adjusted according to childs weight and be mass. Some medications which are supplied need to be diluted and improper dilation doses will result in deaths (Kozer, Berkovitch, & Koren). All these medical errors results in brachydactylous deaths in children. There are various types of medication errors. They are dosing errors which are caused cod to improper dosing of medication and tenfold error which are c aused overdue to prescriptions which are ten fold higher or lower in dose than recommended dose (Kozer, Berkovitch, & Koren, 2006). The other types of errors are diagnostic errors which are caused due to delay in diagnostics and error in monitoring evidence results, treatment errors which are caused due to delay in responding to an illness due to lack of test results and due to other issues like improper system of rules failures and lack of backup plans (McGowan & Healey, 2009).Mostly medical errors are due to extend in work loads, abbreviations misunderstandings, and misinterpretations due to handwriting (Kozer, Berkovitch, & Koren, 2006).